2 Çü½Ä (am, is, are .. ) À¯Çü±¸¹®
(¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÚ·á°¡ ¸¶·ÃµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ »çÀüÀÚ·á Á¦½ÃÇÔ)

¿©±â Á¦½ÃµÈ »çÀüÀû Àǹ̿¡ °øÅëÀ¸·Î °³¿¬¼ºÀ» °®À» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï
Çѱ¹¾î·Î Á¦½ÃÇغ» °³³ä.

be ·ù.
£­v., auxiliary v. (ÇöÀç´Ü¼ö1ÀÎĪ am, 2ÀÎĪ are or (ͯ) art, 3ÀÎĪ is ; ÇöÀ纹¼ö are )
                   (°ú°Å´Ü¼ö1ÀÎĪ was, 2ÀÎĪ were or (ͯ) wast or wert, 3ÀÎĪ was; °ú°Åº¹¼ö were )
                   
£­v.i.
1 Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Ù, ÀÖ´Ù(exist); 
2 <»ç°ÇÇàÀ§ µîÀÌ> (¡¦¿ù, ÀÏ, ½Ã µî¿¡) ÀÖ´Ù, ÇàÇØÁö´Ù, ÀϾ´Ù, »ý±â´Ù