-'d  [ ¼öµ¿-½Çõ ] (ÃßÁ¤ÄÁµ¥) ¿©°Ç»ó ±×·¸°Ô µÈ´Ù.

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


would ¿Í should, ±×¸®°í
will °ú shall Àº

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±× ³ª¸§ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë°³³ä¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ¿ªÇÒ°ú ±â´ÉÀ» ´Þ¸®Çϸç

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»ó¹ÝµÈ ÀǹÌÁöÁ¤À» Çغ¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

±×¸®°í, ÀÌ ¾îÈÖµé ¸ðµÎ°¡ °¡Áø ¿ªÇÒ±â´ÉÀº

'ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È­ÀÚÀÇ °ßÇØ' ¸¦ ¹àÈ÷´Â ÀÛ¿ë(auxiliary)ÀÌ´Ù.

ÀÌ µÎ ½ÖÀÇ ¾îÈÖµéÀÌ
»óÈ£ °£¿¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ °³³ä Â÷ÀÌ·Î ¿ªÇÒ°ú ±â´ÉÀ» Çغ¸À̱⠶§¹®¿¡

-'d Ãà¾àÇüµµ ¿ª½Ã
-'ll ó·³ µ¶ÀÚÀûÀ¸·Î ±â´ÉÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒ°ú ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â °³³äÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀνÄÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

±×·¸´Ù¸é
È­ÀÚ°¡ ÀÌó·³ Ãà¾àÇؼ­ ¹ßÈ­ÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î´Â ¹«¾ùÀ» ¸»ÇØ¾ß Çϴ°¡.

±×³É '»ý»êÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ·Á´Â Ç¥Çö ¹æ¹ý' Á¤µµ·Î´Â
¼³µæ·ÂÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.


¨ç  I wish you would. ( ³­ ³×°¡ ±×·¯±æ ¹Ù·¡ )
¨è*I wish you'd.         ( ³­ ³×°¡ -$%?-¹Ù·¡ )


¨ç ±¸¹®À» Ãà¾àÇغ¸¸é
¨è ó·³ µÇ¾î¾ß Çϴµ¥, ÀÌ·± ¿µ¾î Ç¥ÇöÀº ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

¨è ÀÇ ÇüŸ¦
¹Ù¸¥ Ãà¾àÀ¸·Î º¸°í º¹¿ø(spell out)ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸é

¨é °ú ¨ê ó·³
µÎ °³ÀÇ ±¸¹®À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ Àǹ̰¡ Áߺ¹ÀÌ´Ù.


¨é I wish you would. ( ³­ ³×°¡ ±×·¯±æ ¹Ù·¡ )
¨ê I wish you should.( ³­ ³×°¡ ±×·¡¾ßÇÏ±æ ¹Ù·¡ )


ÀÌ Ç¥Çöµéó·³
will °ú shall ±×¸®°í would ¿Í should °¡

¼­·Î
¶Ñ·ÇÀÌ º¯º°ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÇ»ç Ç¥Çö¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡

Ãà¾àÇüÀ¸·Î º¸´Â -'d µµ
ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â »õ·Î¿î ¿ªÇÒÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸°í

-'d °¡ ¾²ÀÎ ±¸¹®µé¿¡¼­ È®ÀÎÇغ¸ÀÚ.

1. If I were you, I'd take a taxi.
( ³ª °°¾ÒÀ¸¸é Åýø¦ ÅÀ°Ú´Ù )
2. I'd appreciate it if you could arrange the data in a table.
( ³×°¡ ÀÌ ÀڷḦ Ç¥·Î Á¤¸®ÇØ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é °í¸¿°Ô ¿©±æ ÅÙµ¥ )
3. Thank you but I'd rather keep this case with me.
( °í¸¿Áö¸¸, ÀÌ °¡¹æ ³»°¡ °®°í ÀÖ´Â °Ô ´õ ÁÁÀ» °Í °°³×¿ä )
4. I'd rather have tea this morning for a change.
( ¿À´Ã¾Æħ¿¡´Â ±âºÐÀüȯ »ï¾Æ Â÷¸¦ ¸¶½Ã´Â °Ô ³´°Ú´Ù )
5. I'd like to apologize on behalf of my boss.
( »çÀåÀ» ´ë½ÅÇؼ­ »ç°ú¸¦ ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù )
6. I'd ike to say something as a mediator.
( ³­ Á¶Á¤Àڷμ­ ¹º°¡¸¦ ¸»ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù )
7. I'd like to leave it to your decision.
( ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ´ç½ÅÀÇ °áÁ¤¿¡ ¸Ã±â°Ú½À´Ï´Ù )
8. I'd really like for you to be in charge on this project.
( ´ç½ÅÀÌ ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¸Ã¾Æ ÁֽʽÿÀ )
9. I'd be willing to offer you any necessary data.
( ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀڷḦ ±â²¨ÀÌ Á¦°øÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù )


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