would  [ ÀÚ¹ß-½Çõ ] (ÃßÁ¤ÄÁµ¥) ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ÀÚ¹ßÀû ÀÇÇâÀÌ ±×·¸´Ù.

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


¿µ¾î¿¡¼­ µ¿»ç¿¡ ¾Õ¼­ ¹ßÈ­µÇ¸ç
ÁÖ¾î µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÔÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¾îÈÖ Auxiliary.

¿ì¸® ¸»·Î´Â
'Á¶µ¿»ç' ·Î ¹ø¿ªµÇ¾î À־

'Á¶µ¿»ç' ¶ó´Â ¿ì¸®¸» Àǹ̴ë·Î¶ó¸é
µ¿ÀÛÀ» º¸Á¶ÇÏ´Â 'º¯ÇüµÈ µ¿ÀÛ' ÂëÀ» µå·¯³»°í ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ µíÇÏ´Ù.

would °¡
will ÀÇ '°ú°ÅÇü' À¸·Î ±ÔÁ¤µÈ °Í¿¡ µû¸¥´Ù¸é

would + V ´Â °ú°ÅÀÇ µ¿ÅÂÀÌ°í
±×°Íµµ º¸Á¶µÈ 'º¯ÇüµÈ µ¿ÅÂ' ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ß Çϴµ¥, »ç½ÇÀÎÁï ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù.

would °¡ will ÀÇ °ú°ÅÇüÀ̸é
º¯ÇüµÈ µ¿Å´ °ú°ÅÀÇ °Í¸¸ Ç¥ÇöµÇ¾î¾ß Çϴµ¥

¾Æ·¡ ¿¹¹®Àº
¾ÆÁ÷ ÇàÇØÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹Ì·¡ »óȲÀε¥µµ would °¡ »ç¿ëµÈ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù.


¨ç I decided I would leave tomorrow. ( ³ª´Â ³»ÀÏ ¶°³ª±â·Î Çß´Ù.)
¨è Would you kindly wait for me?       ( ±â´Ù·Á ÁֽǷ¡¿ä? )


¨ç ÀÇ leave µ¿ÀÛÀº tomorrow ¿¡³ª ÇàÇØÁú °ÍÀÌ°í
¨è ÀÇ wait ¿ª½Ã ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ÇàÇØÁú ¹ÌÁ¤ÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀÌ´Ù.

¨ç ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â
ÁÖÀýÀÇ ½ÃÁ¦¿Í ÀÏÄ¡(?)½ÃÅ°´Â ÇüÅÂÀû ºÐ·ù¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸

¨è ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â
±× °°Àº ½ÃÁ¦ Çö»óµµ ¾øÀÌ Ã»ÀÚÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¹¯°í ÀÖ´Ù.

È­ÀÚÀÇ ¹ßÈ­ Àǵµ¿¡ µû¸¥ °³³äÀº
ûÀÚÀÇ ÀÎÁö¿¡¼­µµ ¶È°°ÀÌ Àû¿ëµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ should, shall, will °úÀÇ º¯º°Àû Àû¿ëÀº
´õ¿í ±×·¸´Ù°í ¿©°ÜÁø´Ù.

ÁÖ¾îÁø ±¸¹®µéÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇØ °¡¸ç
would ´Â will ÀÇ °ú°ÅÇü¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¸ç

¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ µ¿ÀÛÀ» º¸Á¶ÇÏ´Â 'Á¶µ¿»ç' °¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó
È­ÀÚÀÇ '°ßÇØ»ç' ·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇØ º¸ÀÚ.

1. I would lend him the money if he needed it.
( ±×°¡ ÇÊ¿ä·Î Çß´Ù¸é, ³­ ±×¿¡°Ô µ·À» ºô·ÁÁÖ¾úÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù )
2. She asked her brother when he would be back.
( ±×³à´Â ³²µ¿»ý¿¡°Ô ¾ðÁ¦ µ¹¾Æ¿Ã °ÍÀÎÁö¸¦ ¹°¾ú´Ù )
3. If you would have agreed, I would have married her.
( ³×°¡ µ¿ÀÇÇß´õ¶ó¸é ³­ ±×³à¿Í °áÈ¥ÇßÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù )
4. I decided I would leave tomorrow.
( ³ª´Â ³»ÀÏ ¶°³ª±â·Î ¸¶À½¸Ô¾ú´Ù )
5. Would you kindly wait for me?
( Àú¸¦ Á» ±â´Ù·Á ÁֽǷ¡¿ä ? )
6. He would wash his car in front of my house.
( Á¦´Â ²À ¿ì¸® Áý ¾Õ¿¡¼­ Áö Â÷¸¦ ¼¼Â÷ÇÑ´Ü ¸»ÀÌ¾ß )
7. Would he were here.
( ±×°¡ ¿©±â ÀÖ¾úÀ½ ÁÁÀ¸·Ã¸¸.. )
8. And we should talk about how we would do it.
( ±×¸®°í´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ±× ÀÏÀ» Çسª°¥ Áö¸¦ ÀdzíÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù )
9. Would you have some coffee?
( Ä¿ÇÇ Á» µå½Ç·¡¿ä? )


                          ÀÌÀüÀ¸·Î : T O P : ÆäÀÌÁö ÇÁ¸°Æ®

  Copyright(c) Since 2001 www.¿µ¹®¹ý.net(www.grammar.kr) All right reserved.