Verb(Base form)  [ µ¿ÅÂ-Á¦½Ã ] ±× µ¿ÀÛ ÇüŸ¦ ±âÁ¤»ç½ÇÈ­

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


¿øÇü µ¿»ç(Base Verb) °¡
¹®¹ý¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ¸ç º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀº ¾î¶² °ÍÀϱî.

ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Å©°Ô ÀÇ¹Ì ºÎ¿©¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ´ëÇÏ´Â µíÇÑ ¿øÇü µ¿»ç´Â
Åë»çÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ À§Ä¡¿¡¼­ ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸

ÀÌ À§Ä¡¿¡ '¿øÇü µ¿»ç' °¡ ¿Â´Ù Á¤µµÀÇ ÇظíÀÌ
ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹®¹ý ºÐ¼®ÀÌ´Ù.


¨ç I saw him cross the street.
( ±×°¡ ±æÀ» --°Ç³Ê´Â-- °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù )           ( Áö°¢µ¿»ç µÚ¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨è I saw him crossing the street.
( ±×°¡ ±æÀ» --°Ç³Ê°í ÀÖ´Â--°ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù )         ( ÇöÀçºÐ»ç¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨é Mother made me study English.
( ¾ö¸¶´Â ³ª¸¦ °øºÎÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù )                            ( »ç¿ªµ¿»ç µÚ¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨ê The teacher made pupils to listen up his lecture.
( ¼±»ýÀº ÇлýµéÀÌ ±×ÀÇ °­ÀÇ¿¡ ±Í¸¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ°Ô Çß´Ù )   ( to ºÎÁ¤»ç¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨ë You must be John, right?
( Á¸ ¾Æ´Ï´Ï? )                                                 ( Á¶µ¿»ç µÚ¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨ì God bless you.
( Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ³Ê¸¦ ÃູÇϽñ⸦! )                      ( ±â¿ø¹®¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨í Get out !
( ²¨Á® ! )                                                ( ¸í·É¹®¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )
¨î She insisted that she not sleep.
( ±×³à´Â ÀáµéÁö ¾Ê°Ú³ë¶ó°í Çß´Ù )           ( Á¾¼ÓÀý¿¡¼­ ¿øÇü )


¶Ç ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ±¸¹®Ã³·³ is ÀÇ ¿øÇüÀÌ be À̸é
ÀÌ µ¿»çµéÀÇ ¼±ÅñâÁØÀº ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡.


¨ï This, if the news be true, is a very serious matter.
    ( ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ »ç½ÇÀ̶ó¸é, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦´Ù )
¨ð This, if the news is  true, is a very serious matter.
    ( ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ »ç½ÇÀ̸é, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦´Ù )


¿øÇü be ¿Í ±×°ÍÀÇ ÇöÀçÇü is °¡
º¯º°ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃµÇ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¨ï ¨ð ±¸¹®µéÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í

Åë»çÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿¡
'¿øÇü µ¿»ç' °¡ ÁÖ¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀÓÀ» ³ª¿­ÇØ º» ¨ç ~ ¨î ÀÇ ±¸¹®¿¡

È­ÀÚ°¡
¿øÇü µ¿»ç·ÎÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ±â´É°ú ±×¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÛ¿ë°³³äÀ»

Ç¥Çö Àǵµ¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°í
ÇÑ ´Ü¾î ÇÑ °³³äÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®Çغ¸ÀÚ.

1. She insisted that she not go.
( ±×³à´Â °¡Áö ¾Ê°Ú³ë¶ó Çß´Ù )
2. It's essential that he be there by tomorrow.
( ±×°¡ ³»ÀÏ °Å±â ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù )
3. The king ordered that she be banished.
( ¿ÕÀº ±×³à°¡ Ãß¹æµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÔÀ» ÁÖ¹®(¸í·É)Çß´Ù )
4. I saw the window be broken by John.
( ³ª´Â Á¸¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ â¹®ÀÌ ±úÁö´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù )
5. I made her go there.
( ³ª´Â ±×³à¸¦ °Å±â¿¡ °¡°Ô Çß´Ù )
6. Shut the door.
( ¹® ´Ý¾Æ¶ó ! )
7. If I be a bird, I could fly to south.
( ³»°¡ »õ¶ó¸é ³²À¸·Î ³¯¾Æ°¥ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù )
8. God save the Queen.
( ¿©¿Õ¿¡°Ô ½ÅÀÇ °¡È£°¡ Àֱ⸦..! )
9. All you must do is stick it out.
( ´Ï°¡ ÇؾßÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀº ²Ú Âü¾Æ ³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù )


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