be  [ ÀÌ·ê-À¯Çü ] ¾î¶² ¸ð½ÀÀ¸·Î ÀÖ°Ô Çϱâ

        Written by Heui Seop, Sim


µ¿»ç be ÀÇ ¹®¹ýÀû ¿ªÇÒ±â´ÉÀº
is, are, am ÀÇ ¿øÇüÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.

±×°ÍÀº be ÀÇ Àǹ̰¡
¼¼ µ¿»ç ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÒ ¾î¶² °øÅëÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ °³³äÀÌ À־

Á־ µû¶ó
°¢°¢ÀÇ Àǹ̷ΠÆÄ»ýµÇ¾î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ µÈ´Ù.


¨ç I will be back soon. ( I am coming back soon )
¨è He will be back soon. ( He is coming back soon )
¨é You will be back soon. ( You are coming back soon )
¨ê They will be back soon. ( They are coming back soon )


±×·±µ¥
¨ë ¨ì ±¸¹®Ã³·³ µÎ µ¿»ç°¡ °¢°¢

°°Àº Åë»çÀû À§Ä¡¿¡¼­
µ¿µîÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ±¸¹®¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¸é

ÇöÀçÇüµéÀÌ ¿øÇü be ·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ÆÄ»ý°ü°è°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó
µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒ°ú °³³äÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù.


¨ë This, if the news be true, is a very serious matter.
          ( ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ »ç½ÇÀ̶ó¸é, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦´Ù )
¨ì This, if the news is true, is a very serious matter.
          ( ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ »ç½ÇÀ̸é, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦´Ù )


¿øÇü be °¡ ±×°ÍÀÇ ÇöÀçÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ´Â is, are, am ¿¡
°øÅëÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °³³äÀº ¹«¾ùÀαî.

±×¸®°í ¨í ¨î ¿¡¼­
been ÀÇ »óÅ ±¸Ã¼È­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼­¼úºÎ( . . at[to] America)ÀÇ

ÀüÄ¡»ç¸¸ÀÌ ´Þ¸® ¾²¿© ³ªÅ¸³­ ÀÇ¹Ì Â÷ÀÌ´Â
be ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ±â´É°ú ¹«°üÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.


¨í She has been at America.
        ( ±×³à´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¸Ó¹® Àû ÀÖ´Ù )
¨î She has been to America.
        ( ±×³à´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡ °¡º» Àû ÀÖ´Ù )


Á¦½ÃµÇ´Â ±¸¹®µéÀ» ÅëÇØ
be ¿øÇü µ¿»ç°¡ º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â »ç¿ëÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ º¸¸ç

°³¿¬¼ºÀ» °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒ±â´É°ú
ÀÛ¿ë°³³äÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ Àǹ̷ΠµµÃâÇغ¸ÀÚ.

1. He will be a great singer.
( ±×´Â ´ë´ÜÇÑ °¡¼ö°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù )
2. I will be going to start tonight.
( ³ª´Â ¿À´Ã¹ã Ãâ¹ßÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù )
3. Will you be my wife ?
( ³» ¾Æ³»°¡ µÇ¾îÁÙ·¡ ? )
4. If you be right, I shall be wrong.
( ³×°¡ ¿ÇÀ¸¸é ³­ ±×¸£°Ô µÈ´Ù )
5. He seems to be honest.
( ±×´Â Á¤Á÷ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÎ µí ÇÏ´Ù )
6. Don't be late, will you ?
( ´ÊÁö ¸¶¶ó. ¾Ë¾ÒÁö? )
7. You are being a burden.
( ³Ê´Â [³ª¸¦] ¹ø°Å·Ó°Ô ÇÑ´Ù )
8. I have been to America.
( ³­ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ °¡ º» Àû ÀÖ´Ù )
9. She has been at America.
( ±×³à´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¸Ó¹®Àû[¹Ù] ÀÖ´Ù )


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