º»¹® 2. Ç¥Çö¿¡ ³ª¿µÈ ¾îÈÖµéÀÇ °ü°è¿¡¼ º¼ ¶§
ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ÇàÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó him Àº µ¿ÀÛÀ» ´çÇÏ´Â Çǵ¿ÀÚÀÌ°í
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±× ÁÖ¾î ÇàÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¿öÁö´Â(ºÎ¿©µÇ´Â) ÀÚ°ÝÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±¸¹®ÀÇ À¯ÇüÀ»
5Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÁö¾î º¯º°Çϴµ¥ ´ÙÀ½Àº ±× ¿¹¹®µéÀÌ´Ù.
¨ç The people crowned him king. ( ¹é¼ºµéÀº ±×¸¦ ¿ÕÀ¸·Î »ï¾Ò´Ù )
¨è The President named him mayor. ( ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ±×¸¦ ½ÃÀåÀ¸·Î ¸í¸íÇß´Ù )
¨é I considered him a honest man. ( ³ª´Â ±×¸¦ Á¤Á÷ÇÑ »ç¶÷À¸·Î °£ÁÖÇß´Ù )
¨ç ¨è ¨é ¿¹¹®¿¡¼ µ¿»ç ¹Ù·Î ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¾²ÀÎ him Àº
ÁÖ¾îÀÇ µ¿ÀÛ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹º°¡¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ¼öµ¿Ã¼(°£Á¢¸ñÀû¾î)°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó
µ¿ÀÛÀ» ´çÇÏ´Â Çǵ¿Ã¼(Á÷Á¢¸ñÀû¾î)·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í Àִµ¥
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ µÎ ´ë»óÀÇ °ü°è Çü¼ºÀº
´ë»ó ¾îÈÖÀÇ ³ª¿ ¼ø¼¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤µÇÁö´Â ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
¨ê I considered him a honest man. ( ³ª´Â ±×¸¦ Á¤Á÷ÇÑ »ç¶÷À¸·Î °£ÁÖÇß´Ù )
¨ë*I considered a honest man him.*( ³ª´Â Á¤Á÷ÇÑ »ç¶÷À¸·Î ±×¸¦ °£ÁÖÇß´Ù )
¾îÈÖ ³ª¿ÀÇ ÀüÈÄ À§Ä¡°¡ ´ë»óÀÇ °ÝÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÒ °æ¿ì
µÎ ´ë»óÀ» µÚ ¹Ù²Ù¾î º» ¨ë ¿¡¼´Â
¨ê ¿¡¼ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¸¥ °ü°è Çü¼º¿¡ ºñÃ纼 ¶§
a honest man ÀÌ him ÀÇ ÀÚ°ÝÀ» ºÎ¿©¹Þ´Â ²ÃÀÌ µÇ¾î¼
ºñ¹®ÀÌ µÇ°í ¸¸´Ù.
±×·¸´Ù¸é ¾îÈÖÀÇ ³ª¿ ¼ø¼¿¡ µû¶ó
°ü°è°¡ °áÁ¤µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¹Ç·Î
´ÙÀ½ ¨ì °ú °°Àº ½ÉÃþÀû ±¸¹®ºÐ¼® ±¸Á¶¿¡ Àû¿ëÇغ¸ÀÚ.
¨ì |
We |
elected |
him |
+ |
him |
was elected |
+ |
it was |
captain |
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( ¿ì¸®´Â ±×¸¦ »Ì¾Ò´Ù ) ( ±×´Â »ÌÇû´Ù ) ( ±×°Í(±×°¡ »ÌÈù °Í)Àº ÁÖÀåÀÌ´Ù )
ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ºÐ¼®Àº
½ÉÃþÀû ±¸¹® ±¸Á¶»ó, µ¿»ç¸¦ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀǵµµÈ ´ë»ó¿¡°Ô
µ¿ÀÛÀ» ³¢Ä¡°Ô ÇÏ´Â '»ç¿ª¼º' À¸·Î Ÿµ¿»çÈ ÇÏ°í
ÁÖÀý ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ´Éµ¿Àû ÇàÀ§(¨Í)¿¡ µû¸¥
ÇÇ¿ª ´ë»óÀÇ ¼öµ¿(Çǵ¿)Àû óÇØÁü(¨Î)°ú
±×°ÍÀÌ Ã³ÇÑ »óȲ(¨Ï)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎ°¡ ¼¼úÀÌ
¿µ¾î±¸¹® Çü¼ºÀÇ ±âÀú Çö»óÀÓÀ» ¹Þ¾Æµé¿© ½ÃµµÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î½á
´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Á¤¸®µÈ´Ù.
ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ´Éµ¿Àû ÇàÀ§¿¡ µû¸¥ Àǵµ ´ë»óÀÇ ¼öµ¿(Çǵ¿)È Çö»óÀÌ ¿µ¾î±¸¹® Çü¼ºÀÇ ½ÉÃþ
±â¹Ý¿¡ ÀÖ°í 'ÁÖ¾î + µ¿»ç + ´ë»ó(½ÉÃþÀû Çǵ¿ ´ë»ó) + »óȲ ±¸Ã¼È' Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ³ª¿µÈ´Ù.
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ÀÌ ºÐ¼®¿¡ µû¸£¸é
µ¿»ç µÚÀÇ ´ë»óµéÀº '¼öµ¿È ¾Æ´Ï¸é Çǵ¿È' µÉ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Âµ¥
ÀÌ ½ÉÃþ ±¸Á¶·ÎÀÇ ±¸¹®ºÐ¼®Àº
ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸ñÀû¾îÀÇ ÀÔÀåÀ» ÀÏ¿øÈ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼
´ÙÀ½ ¨í ¨î ó·³
µÎ °³ÀÇ ±¸¹® Àǹ̰¡ ÇÕÃÄÁ® ±¸¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù°í º¸·Á´Â ½Ãµµ¸¦
¨ï ¨ð °ú °°ÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ ±¸¹®Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î Èí¼öÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù.
¨í I struck him a heavy blow : ( I struck him ) + ( I struck a heavy blow )
( ³ª´Â ±×¿¡°Ô °Å¸¸¦ ³¯·È´Ù ) (³ª´Â ±×¸¦ ÃÆ´Ù) ( ³ª´Â °Å¸¸¦ ³¯·È´Ù )
¨î I envy you your success : ( I envy you ) + ( I envy your success )
( ³ª´Â ³ÊÀÇ ¼º°øÀÌ ºÎ·´´Ù ) (³Ê¸¦ ½Ã»ùÇÑ´Ù) ( ³ÊÀÇ ¼º°øÀ» ½Ã»ùÇÑ´Ù )
ÀÌ·¸µíÀÌ ¨í °ú ¨î °°Àº Ç¥ÇöÀ»
µÎ ±¸¹®ÀÇ °áÇÕÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº
´Ù¸¥ ¹®¹ýÇö»ó°ú ºñ±³ÇÒ ¶§
³Ê¹« ÀÚÀÇÀûÀ̸ç ÀÏ°ü¼ºÀ» °®Áö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.
´ÙÀ½ ¨ï ¨ð °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇϳªÀÇ Æ² ¼Ó¿¡ ´ëÀÔÇغ¸¸é
'ÇÏ°í(ÁÖ°í) + µÇ°í(¹Þ°í)' ¶ó´Â ¹ßÈÀÇ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ Àû¿ëµÈ
±¸¹®±¸Á¶¸¦ °®°í ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¨ï I struck him + him was struck + it was a heavy blow.
( ³ª´Â ±×¸¦ ÃÆ´Ù ) ( ±×´Â ¸Â¾Ò´Ù ) ( ±×°Í(±×°¡ ¸ÂÀº °Í)Àº °Å¸´Ù )
¨ð I envy envy + you are envied + it is your success.
( ³Ê¸¦ ½Ã»ùÇÑ´Ù ) ( ³Ê´Â ½Ã»ù ´çÇÑ´Ù ) ( ±×°Í(³×°¡ ½Ã»ù´çÇÑ °Í)Àº ³ÊÀÇ ¼º°øÀÌ´Ù )
¨ï ¿Í ¨ð ÀÇ ±¸¹®µµ À§¿¡¼ Á¦½ÃÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ ½ÉÃþ±¸Á¶¿¡¼´Â
4Çü½ÄÀ̳ª 5Çü½Ä°ú ¶È°°Àº ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ Àû¿ëµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é
Á־ ´ë»óÀ» '¼öµ¿ÀÚ·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏ´À³Ä' 'Çǵ¿ÀÚ·Î Ãë±ÞÇÏ´À³Ä' ¿¡ µû¶ó
±× °á°ú¹°ÀÌ
ÁÖ¾îÁö´Â(¼ö¿©) °Í°ú µÇ¾îÁö´Â(ºÎ¿©) °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ» »ÓÀÌ´Ù.
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